what is original sin catholic answers
Adam’s choice to disobey God’s command is considered a “fall” because his choice to sin represents a fall from grace. https://uscatholic.org/articles/201212/what-is-original-sin The Catechism describes original sin in this manner: Man, tempted by the devil, let his trust in his Creator die in his heart and, abusing his freedom, disobeyed God’s command. “Baptism washes away all, absolutely all, our sins, whether of deed, word, or thought, whether sins original or added, whether knowingly or unknowingly contracted” -St. Augustine, A.D. 420 Catholic doctrine clearly states that Original Sin is on everyone’s soul at birth. Original sin is the loss of original holiness and justice due to Adam's sin. Original sin may be taken to mean: (1) the sin that Adam committed; (2) a consequence of this first sin, the hereditary stain with which we are born on account of our origin or descent from Adam. The Original Sin event is referred to as “The Fall of Man.” The Fall. The only way a Catholic can lose sanctifying grace is by committing a mortal sin. As a result man is alienated from God and also other men. This is what man’s first sin consisted of. 405 Although it is proper to each individual, 295 original sin does not have the character of a personal fault in any of Adam's descendants. And that is why original sin is called "sin" only in an analogical sense: it is a sin "contracted" and not "committed" - a state and not an act. All subsequent sin would be disobedience toward God … Sin and its consequences disappear when God comes into the soul, just as darkness disappears when the light is turned on. Every Catholic on the planet is either in sanctifying grace or mortal sin. http://www.catholic.comTim Staples is Director of Apologetics and Evangelization here at Catholic Answers, but he was not always Catholic. Original sin — passed down through the generations of humanity — brought to our first parents the alienation from paradise, and with it all the effects of mortality: pain, illness, suffering, aging, death and decay. What I will now answer is the objection that St. Augustine "invented" the idea of Original Sin (which I understand Ron means by "developed" since he adds the Church "for four hundred years" did not believe in inherited sin) out of his Manichean past before he became a Catholic Christian. Original Sin is not any kind of personal sin, and it ought to go without saying that our souls are not created “dead” (for if so, we would never exist as human persons at all). Original Sin is the sin inherited by all humankind from Adam in his disobedience of God’s command not to eat from the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge. The concept of original sin stands as a backdrop to Catholic thought on human nature, with the imago dei front and center. Man has a wounded nature inclined towards evil. Some effects of original sin remain. Sin is a spiritual emptiness which is obliterated by the coming of grace. Original Sin.
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